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    <title>Calenda</title>
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      <title>Ph.D. Program in Global History and Governance - Scuola Superiore Meridionale, Napoli (Italy), a.y. 2026-2027</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1410206</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1410206</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 09 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>The Scuola Superiore Meridionale (SSM) in Naples, in partnership with the Università di Napoli Federico II, invites applications for five fully funded scholarships in the PhD program in Global History and Governance for the academic year 2026-2027. The PhD Programme offers an advanced interdisciplinary course of study and research culminating in an original doctoral dissertation. The Ph.D. program in Global History and Governance is aimed at highly motivated students with a solid personal background and multiple language skills. The program focuses on the comparisons, connections, and processes of globalization that have characterized different areas of the planet between the 16th and 20th centuries. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Scholarship, prize and job offer</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Naples (80134)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fault Lines of Representation</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1408753</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1408753</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 08 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>The workshop explores tensions between different forms of representation and focuses on changes in the nature of representational relationships emerging from struggles between them. Rather than presuming a clear distinction between democratic and non-democratic forms of representation, the workshop explores transitions and hybrid forms between parliamentary and non-parliamentary representative modes as well as between democratic and authoritarian regimes in Europe. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Hamburg (20149)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Framing Maturing and Ageing across the Iron Curtain</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1409836</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1409836</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>We invite scholars to participate in a workshop examining the ways in which age-related processes were (re)presented during the Cold War period. Particular attention will be given to health norms and prescriptions for a “healthy life,” as well as to the ways these discourses intersected with broader axiological frameworks, bodies of knowledge, and biopolitical strategies. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Sofia (1000, Sofia)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Thinking Through Heirlooms</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1407925</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1407925</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>The word 'heirloom' evokes objects tucked away in wardrobes, imbued with woody, musty fragrance, aged with patina and eerie silence – rescued, retained, preserved, and remembered. Their fate remains unpredictable: second-hand stores, antique shops, auction houses, museum collections. Heirlooms chart different trajectories with different owners, soaked in different personalities, carrying a panoply of histories imposed by each owner. As objects moving between generations, heirlooms accrue, embody, and elicit multiple meanings, holding both personal and cultural relevance and developing their own life histories. Around this central object, scholars have explored postmemory, kinship, hidden heirlooms, space and homes, memorial samples, family archives, home cultures and migration, and industrial heritage. Not restricted to physical objects alone – what about the intangible? What if the heirloom no longer exists, resulting in 'oral heirlooms' (Ajit, 2015) or the passing of skill as inheritance? </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Brighton (BN2 4AT)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>International Conference Historicizing Global Contemporary Art Markets </title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1409010</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1409010</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 05 Jun 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>This international conference examines the historical transformation of global contemporary art markets from the late twentieth century to the present. It aims to analyse the infrastructures, agents and regimes of value through which contemporary art circulates, gains legitimacy and acquires cultural and economic value. Bringing together historical, transnational, sociological, economic and interdisciplinary perspectives, the event invites critical reflection on art fairs, biennials, galleries, auction houses, collecting, digital markets, financialisation, inequalities and the construction of artistic and market value. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Lisbon (1600-214)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Critical Theories of Antisemitism</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1403823</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1403823</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 27 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>For several decades, critical theories of society have relegated contemporary antisemitism to the margins. Often regarded as “non-systemic” or “residual,” and associated primarily with the past, antisemitism appears to elude the traditional frameworks of social and political critique. In academic research, efforts to connect the study of antisemitism with analyses of other forms of domination and othering remain limited. This international conference aims to move beyond this situation and to fully reintegrate the question of antisemitism into contemporary critical theory. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Conference, symposium</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Aubervilliers (93)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>“Mos Historicus: A Critical Review of European History” - Varia</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1402852</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1402852</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 26 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>Mos Historicus : A Critical Review of European History invites researchers to submit original articles to its permanent, year-round Repository for Non-Thematic Submissions. As a Diamond Open Access journal published through the National Documentation Centre (EKT) and the University of Athens, it offers an ongoing forum for innovative historical studies outside of specific thematic issues. Submissions undergo a double-blind peer-review process and are free of publication charges. While the repository is open continuously, articles intended for consideration in the upcoming 2026 review pool should be submitted by 14 June 2026. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>CFP Panel: Fashion and Censorship under Authoritarian Regimes</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1402535</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1402535</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 21 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>As part of the 1st Eastern Bloc Censorship Research Group Conference, we invite paper proposals for a panel exploring the complex relationship between fashion, censorship, and authoritarian power, with a particular focus on socialist and post-socialist contexts in the former Eastern Bloc, including Albania and Yugoslavia. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Lodz</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Visegrad Scholarship: Naming reality</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1400574</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1400574</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>The Visegrad Scholarship at OSA is a joint grant scheme of the International Visegrad Fund and the Blinken OSA Archivum. Designed to provide access to the Archivum in Budapest, Hungary, grants of 3,000 euros each cover travel to and from Budapest, a modest subsistence, and accommodation for a research period of eight weeks. For shorter periods, the grant amount is pro-rated. The Archivum’s academic and archival staff will provide reference services, introductory information sessions about the collections, research suggestions through designated advisors, feedback via the Visegrad seminars, and will facilitate contact with the CEU community. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Scholarship, prize and job offer</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Budapest (1051)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Unreliable Lives: Rethinking the Artist’s Biography in the Nineteenth Century</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1401116</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1401116</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>Artists’ biographies are not neutral. They are constructed, shaped, and often contested. The one-day international SALON conference 'Unreliable Lives: Rethinking the Artist’s Biography in the Nineteenth Century' at Singer Laren (NL) explores how these narratives emerged in the nineteenth century and how they continue to shape or distort our understanding of art. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Conference, symposium</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Laren (1251 BS)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Online Roundtable Series on the Colonial Histories of Energy</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1400829</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1400829</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 13 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>We welcome applications from researchers specialising in energy and colonial history to participate in a series of online roundtables on the colonial histories of energy, which will take place in late summer 2026. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Polymorphism and Polycentrism in Women’s Religious Engagement</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1400017</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1400017</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 12 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>This conference will examine the manifestations of religiosity of women who were not fully considered by the Catholic Church as members of its body, such as beatas, consecrated virgins, beguines, bizzoche, penitents, tertiaries, puellae, as well as sisters of religious congregations, from 1400 to 1900. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Conference, symposium</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Brussels (1000)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rethinking Analog Effects and Animation Practices</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1397803</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1397803</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 07 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>This issue aims to restore much-needed scholarly attention to analog effects and other hands-on approaches to filmmaking in analog and contemporary digital cinema. Special effects have become a growing area in film studies with the rise of digital cinema since the turn of the century, sparking renewed interest across academic writing, popular culture, journalism, and fandom. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Soft Power in the Indo-Pacific</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1397607</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1397607</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 06 May 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>Organised by the Amidex “Democratic Alliance in the Indo-Pacific (DAIP)” project /LERMA (UR853), Aix-Marseille University, this study days aims to explore global strategies and diplomatic practices that prioritise soft power in the Indo-Pacific region. Amidst the ongoing competition between world powers to shape the international order according to their respective strategic preferences, this forum will examine how states utilise soft power resources to exert influence, establish international legitimacy, and foster regional and global partnerships. In particular, it will focus on the strengthening cohesion among democratic nations within the Indo-Pacific region and their shared efforts to shape an international order that aligns with democratic values. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Study days</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Aix-en-Provence (13)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rethinking Work and Labour History</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1395289</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1395289</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>Work has always been central to the making of European societies. More than an economic activity, it has shaped everyday life, social identities, relations of power, and ideas of value across centuries. From medieval social orders and early work ethics to industrialisation, class formation, and today’s precarious labour conditions, the history of work reveals how people lived, struggled, and belonged. In recent decades, new cultural, gender, global, and digital approaches have widened the field. At a time of renewed debate shaped by automation, platform labour, and AI, Mos Historicus : A Critical Review of European History invites original contributions for its fourth issue on Labour History/History of Work. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rethinking Europe Japan Relations 1868 1913 </title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1392779</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1392779</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>This unconference invites participants to collaboratively explore Europe–Japan relations between 1868 and 1913 – a transformative period spanning the Meiji era and the lead-up to the First World War. Rather than a traditional conference, this event emphasizes dialogue, exchange, and co-creation of ideas. We especially encourage contributions that challenge established narratives, introduce new perspectives, or explore underexamined bilateral connections across Europe and Japan. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Budapest (8000)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Revealing the Invisible: Visual and Audiovisual Forms in the World-Building of Religion </title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1393322</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1393322</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>This panel, part of the 2027 conference of the International Society for the Sociology of Religion (ISSR), explores  the relationships between visual cultures, audiovisual approaches, religions and contemporary spiritualities. It brings together contributions examining images not only as research tools but as performative practices that shape religious communities and imaginaries. Proposals incorporating image corpora are welcome. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Buenos Aires</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Looted Art and the Art Market: Nazi Art Theft in Belgium, Europe, and Its Aftermath</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1393113</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1393113</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>On 11-12 June 2026, the Royal Museums of Fine Art of Belgium will host an international conference entitled Looted Art and the Art Market: Nazi Art Theft in Belgium, Europe, and Its Aftermath. Bringing together provenance research, art market studies, and data science, this conference aims to advance an interdisciplinary framework for analyzing the movements of cultural objects and their connections to actors, institutions and power structures shaped by the Nationalist Socialist era and its aftermath. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Conference, symposium</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Brussels (1000)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Socio-ecological and territorial transition(s): policy, education, economics, management, research and social movements</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1390693</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1390693</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>This issue of RILEA journal wishes to focus on socio-ecological and territorial transition (SETT), its design and institutional framework, its links with applied language research, and with vocational teaching in applied foreign languages. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Handbook of Religion and Transmedia Storytelling: From Antiquity to the Digital Age</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1388695</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1388695</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>We invite submissions for the edited volume The Handbook of Religion and Transmedia Storytelling: From Antiquity to the Digital Age. We invite scholars across disciplines, including religious studies, media studies, cultural studies, literary studies, narrative studies, anthropology, and political science. We particularly welcome proposals that focus on a wide range of traditions and cultural contexts, including Hinduism, Buddhism, Christianity, Islam, Indigenous traditions, Afro-diasporic religions, and esotericism. We also encourage contributions that examine phenomena at the intersections of religion and broader cultural domains, for example conspiracy theories, speculative fiction, nonfiction paranormal narratives, and apocalyptic narratives. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Framing Autonomy: Ideas and Policy Dynamics in Long-Term Care</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1388439</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1388439</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>Since the 1990s, long-term care (LTC) policies across Western countries have undergone major transformations, notably toward marketization, aging in place, and recognition of informal caregivers. Despite this convergence, the normative and ideational dimensions of these changes remain understudied. Drawing on scholarship about the role of policy ideas in welfare state reform, the workshop invites contributions on three interconnected themes : the influence of international organizations and transnational networks on policy convergence ; the impact of shifting cultural norms around gender, family, and intergenerational solidarity ; and the concept of autonomy as both a normative framework and a practical tool for comparing LTC systems. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Paris (75)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Chemical Industry in Northwest Europe: Local and Global Perspectives (18th–20th Centuries)</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1387898</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1387898</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>The history of the chemical industry has long attracted scholarly attention and continues to do so today. This workshop reflects on the current state of the historiography, including its implications for other areas of research. Focusing on Northwest Europe and its connections to other regions, the workshop provides a forum to discuss works in progress and identify avenues for future research. Those interested in attending, either in person or virtually, are encouraged to register via the link above. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Study days</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Villeneuve-d'Ascq (59650)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Living together in the Absurd</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1387037</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1387037</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>According to Camus, the world we live in is absurd. While this can become manifest to us in nearly any situation, Camus is adamant that the world’s absurdity is not owing to any specific features. Rather, it is intrinsically relational and results from the unresolvable tension of two elements : the unbridgeable hiatus between a reason that seeks understanding and a world that remains strictly irrational. If it is our understanding that opens up the world for us, at the same time, the world irrevocably resists being fully grasped. The absurdity thus creates a human desire for clarity that will never see its fulfilment. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Study days</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Cambridge</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ageing on Contemporary European Screens: Dialogues Between Film Studies and Cultural Gerontology</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1385758</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1385758</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 14 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>What transnational narrative patterns, thematic or iconographic motifs can be identified in European films that portray ageing and age-related subjects ? What role, if any, is played in this by the ‘silvering of stardom’ and ‘the silvering of audiences’ across the European region ? How can these representations be viewed in light of the specific industrial and institutional dynamics that characterise film production in Europe, including supranational funding schemes and co-production agreements ? We will prioritize contributions that focus on films released after 2010 and incorporate transnational or comparative approaches between European countries. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>New Left Histories and Historiographies: Mapping a Renewed Research Field </title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1384523</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1384523</guid>
      <pubDate>Mon, 13 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>The New Left Histories seminar series at the Raphael Samuel History Centre, is organising a workshop to assess the current state of research on the New Left, broadly conceived from both national and transnational perspectives, and to foster critical discussion on its historiography – a field that has recently experienced renewed scholarly interest. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">City of London (N1 8HP)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Global Histories of Hair, c.1500-2026</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1383173</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1383173</guid>
      <pubDate>Thu, 09 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>Hyper-present on almost all heads and bodies, hair is a forceful matter of difference. It signals gender, class, sometimes religion or politics – as well as racialised distinction. As such, hair connects and disconnects humans and other species across the globe and throughout history. The conference “Global Histories of Hair” aims to bring together researchers working on hair as a matter of distinction in the early modern and modern worlds. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Lucerne (6002)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Informal Communication in Nazi Europe</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1382298</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1382298</guid>
      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 00:00:00 +0200</pubDate>
      <description>Taking a multidisciplinary, transnational approach, this conference explores the role of informal communication under conditions of World War II occupation and Nazi rule. Bringing together specialists on diverse European societies, the conference examines informal communication’s relationship to official state communications on the one hand, and its embeddedness in specific social realities and wartime mentalities on the other.  </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Munich (80636)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Agrivoltaics: definition, challenge and implementation </title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1379007</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1379007</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
      <description>If you would like to learn about agrivoltaics or discover new aspects of it, join the interdisciplinary and international thematic school that will take place in St Malo from 1 to 5 June 2026. It is open to doctoral students, lecturers and researchers. Furthermore, it is not limited to an only one discipline and is open to international researchers. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Summer School</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Saint-Malo (35)</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Lost in Their Words. Rewriting the Political Lexicon of the Far-Right</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1378532</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1378532</guid>
      <pubDate>Fri, 27 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
      <description>Focusing on Italian, German, French and other historical or national contexts, the volume conceptualises the Far-right not as a fixed ideological formation but as a dynamic and transnational network sustained by flexible and often unobtrusive linguistic infrastructures. It distinguishes between far Right as an adjectival umbrella term (neo-fascist, nationalist, radical, terrorist, subversive right movement and phenomena) and Far-Right as a situational category within the broader right–left continuum (Pirro 2023; Livi 2024). The volume does not seek to replace ideological analysis with a purely linguistic approach. Ideological formations remain central to any understanding of the Far-right. Yet they become historically intelligible only when examined through the semantic and discursive processes by which they are articulated, circulated and normalised.  </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The History of Rights, Equality and Difference(s) from a Gender Perspective</title>
      <link>https://calenda.org/1378588</link>
      <guid>https://calenda.org/1378588</guid>
      <pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2026 00:00:00 +0100</pubDate>
      <description>While gender equality has been formally recognized as a universal human rights principle, its meanings, applications, and limits have varied across historical, cultural, political, and geographical contexts. Historically, gender has played a central role in defining who could claim rights, on what grounds, and with what limitations. At the same time, claims based on gender difference have functioned both as instruments of emancipation and as mechanisms of exclusion. </description>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=ftype">Call for papers</category>
      <category domain=" http://calenda.org/search?primary=fplace">Naples (80100)</category>
    </item>
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